Suzhou Science and Cultural Arts Centre

  • SUZHOU,
    CHINA
  • Completion Date
    2006
  • Client
    PM Link Pte Ltd / Suzhou PM Link Pty Ltd
  • Cost
    AUD $25million (facade only, excluding lighting)
  • Architect
    Paul Andreu, Paris
    ECADI, Shanghai
  • Facade Architect
    studio505
  • Facade Engineer
    ASSE Consultants
  • Local Design Institute
    ECADI, Shanghai
  • Interior Design
    DP Architects, Singapore
  • Photographers
    Blain Crellin
    Dashiell Gantner
    Goh Swee Geok

studio505 developed an intricate yet simple and effective façade design to enclose and identify the massive Suzhou Science and Cultural Arts Centre.  The base building, designed by Paul Andreu, houses opera halls, cinemas, cultural centre facilities, galleries, gardens and all manner of support infrastructure. The façade developed by studio 505 is a strategic solution to the varied requirements of this massive building.

The continuously curved perimeter of the main building, which in plan is shaped like a parabolic half moon crescent, is more than 1.5 kilometres long and consists of an inner weather proofing layer (glazed in some areas, opaque in others) and an outer ornamental metal screen, which provides shading but also gives the building its unique external appearance and identity.

Whilst the screen itself consists of individual panels, it was most important to develop a system that would appear as a continuous and infinite surface, to emphasise the seemingly endless extent of the exterior. To achieve this we departed from a rectilinear panel grid and adopted a matrix of three hexagons superimposed at 60 degrees relative to each other. The panel installation joints are positioned along the hexagons which are orientated horizontally, however no other visual emphasis is placed on the actual panel break down.

The hexagonal matrix consists of straight lines, similar to the classical Suzhou window screen made from timber.  To achieve the final signature pattern we overlayed a second order of random, curved lines modelled on the image of free-flowing brush strokes.  In reference to the name of the actual building complex, science and arts form a continuous dialogue in the pattern of its external skin.

Each of the approximately 10sqm large individual composite façade panels consist of two inner and two outer water jet cut aluminium tiles with the integral structural framing sandwiched in between the two layers.  This strategy hides all necessary framing from view and thus creates a screen that does not only look dynamic from the outside, but reads equally stunning when seen from the vast public foyer areas inside.  The dual skin and patterns are made from 16 unique tiles assembled in 42 selected permutations throughout the 24,000sqm of external façade

苏州科技文化艺术中心的幕墙结构设计简洁有效具有丰富的视觉观感,大体量的建筑充分体现了本地的特色人文氛围。基础建筑由建筑师Paul Andreu完成,内部容纳了戏院,电影院,文化中心设施,展览馆,花园和其他辅助设施。

总长为1.5公里的幕墙将建筑包围,连续平滑的弧线幕墙由六边形镶板组合而成。每块镶板包含了三个较小的六边形图案或不规则的抽象图案,从而能够营造更加复杂的光感,阴影和尺度。